Diamonds are forever?
I happened to watch a movie the other day... It shocked my sensibilities to the core...
The movie is called Blood Diamond, its about how diamonds in countries like Sierra Leone are mined illegally to fuel the civil war.. There were scenes of people cutting of others hands, kids being asked to kill, being drugged and violence and cruelty ruling the day...
What shocked me more was the fact that all the scenes which they showed in the movie were true, happened in real life.. Places in Africa still have "governments" that loot villages and abduct men and children. The men are placed in diamond mines as slave laborers and the children are the soldiers for the civil wars.
Couple of facts about diamonds which i found was :
1. You've Been Psychologically Conditioned To Want a Diamond
The diamond engagement ring is a 63-year-old invention of N.W.Ayer advertising agency. The De Beers diamond cartel contracted N.W.Ayer to create a demand for what are, essentially, useless hunks of rock.
2. Diamonds are Priced Well Above Their Value
The De Beers cartel has systematically held diamond prices at levels far greater than their abundance would generate under anything even remotely resembling perfect competition. All diamonds not already under its control are bought by the cartel, and then the De Beers cartel carefully managed world diamond supply in order to keep prices steadily high.
3. Diamonds Have No Resale or Investment Value
Any diamond that you buy or receive will indeed be yours forever: De Beers’ advertising deliberately brain-washed women not to sell; the steady price is a tool to prevent speculation in diamonds; and no dealer will buy a diamond from you. You can only sell it at a diamond purchasing center or a pawn shop where you will receive a tiny fraction of its original "value."
4. Diamond Miners are Disproportionately Exposed to HIV/AIDS
Many diamond mining camps enforce all-male, no-family rules. Men contract HIV/AIDS from camp sex-workers, while women married to miners have no access to employment, no income outside of their husbands and no bargaining power for negotiating safe sex, and thus are at extremely high risk of contracting HIV.
5. Open-Pit Diamond Mines Pose Environmental Threats
Diamond mines are open pits where salts, heavy minerals, organisms, oil, and chemicals from mining equipment freely leach into ground-water, endangering people in nearby mining camps and villages, as well as downstream plants and animals.
6. Diamond Mine-Owners Violate Indigenous People's Rights
Diamond mines in Australia, Canada, India and many countries in Africa are situated on lands traditionally associated with indigenous peoples. Many of these communities have been displaced, while others remain, often at great cost to their health, livelihoods and traditional cultures.
7. Slave Laborers Cut and Polish Diamonds
More than one-half of the world's diamonds are processed in India where many of the cutters and polishers are bonded child laborers. Bonded children work to pay off the debts of their relatives, often unsuccessfully. When they reach adulthood their debt is passed on to their younger siblings or to their own children.
8. Conflict Diamonds Fund Civil Wars in Africa
There is no reliable way to insure that your diamond was not mined or stolen by government or rebel military forces in order to finance civil conflict. Conflict diamonds are traded either for guns or for cash to pay and feed soldiers.
9. Diamond Wars are Fought Using Child Warriors
Many diamond producing governments and rebel forces use children as soldiers, laborers in military camps, and sex slaves. Child soldiers are given drugs to overcome their fear and reluctance to participate in atrocities.
10. Small Arms Trade is Intimately Related to Diamond Smuggling
Illicit diamonds inflame the clandestine trade of small arms. There are 500 million small arms in the world today which are used to kill 500,000 people annually, the vast majority of whom are non-combatants
Moreover if u thought that conflict diamonds are from the unorganized sector, forget it... De Beers was known to be a major purchaser of diamonds from Angola, Sierra Leone and other African conflict zones...
even today the diamond business is so complex and convoluted, that u never know if the ring in ur hand caused someone's hand to be cut off....
So the next time u drool at Aishwarya or Kajol promoting the popular diamond brands and wished u had one for your engagement/ ur loved one... remember that you are not only being fooled by a stupid marketing ploy, but because of ur purchase, people are dying, villages are being burnt ; children are being drugged and forced to take up weapons, women are being raped and murdered... all for a stupid chunk of rock .....
Think about it.. and spread the message....
Some sites which i referred to...
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conflict_diamonds
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revolutionary_United_Front
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_use_of_children
http://realdiamondfacts.org/


18 Comments:
This is shocking!!! And somehow doesn't surprise me!! Businesses in the West are known to be ruthless and have used many ploys in the past to garner more markets. What an eye opener of a post!! I have "Buzzed" this post on Blogstreet.
Diamond cutting is dominated by Jews and Gujaratis (in Surat, India and Antwerp,Belgium).
This is the only business of Jews in which they embrace the customer after the trading regardless of the latters race, caste or creed.
Even I saw this movie and it is really shocking to see the exploitation in Africa in the name of revolution for diamonds and the facts in your posts shows the applaing state. Was just wondering how much effect it may have on the diamond industry world wide.Anyway good at least some people will think twice before buying diamonds from now on.
@silverine - well i also happen to be from a business in the west.. so i cant make that generalization.. but yeah we could say that africa has always been a target for such activities by MNCs - such as shell, nestle...
@anonymous - im sorry.. i didnt get the point!
@nariyal chutney - well ive decided not to buy diamonds.. and to spread the word.. i think we can do much more than wonder anyways... look at what happened to Nike after the child labor scandal...
ninannnnn..
good work...
but i dont know if they use bonded child labour for cutting and polishing in india..its a pretty delicate work and the value of the item is high enuff to warrant skilled hands i guess...palanpuri jains r famous for diamond trade...
well...i guess since most of the trade now goes thru the hand of indians as well, we might be playing a good part in promoting these cruelties in africa.
Hi! I just saw the movie a couple of hours ago. It's a really great movie, especially because it al really happened and is probably still happening now. Another movie that is really great and somewhat similar is the Contstant Gardener that deals with involuntary medication testing in Africa..
Hmm... interesting... I should go see the movie, I think...
But honestly, I'm not surprised - in some ways the world is a rotten place, and it's an uphill battle coz consumers doesn't care too much ... and as we know from els where n the entertainment industry: "Diamonds are a girl's best friend" how to change that...????
- and yes I know that Nike in the end got their act together but it was not becuse they experienced huge drops in sales...
true binu.. i'll ccp the post to my friends - with due credits ofcourse..
was planning to increase my collection - dont think i will after reading your post..
was dilly dallying abt seeing blood diamond as i didnt want to watch a gruesome movie - but i guess i will watch it afterall...
@skuzz... the statements have been verified from the net only..
@heidi.. well i know girls can be silly at times.. but if u tell them a reason, they will understand... r u comin to india by any chance?
@zu.. thank god ive at least changed one person :)
Amen to that!! Watched Blood Diamond sometime back. It really did hit its mark when it comes to spreading the message across to millions.. though I am not too sure how many people are actually going to implement it.
Damn! Damn! Damn!!!!
That was an eye-opener!!
Have'nt see the movie yet,will do that soon.
N am already spreading "The" Word(read blog)!
Love u for this.:-)
but diamonds... are so sparkly... and nice... and stuff... *lol*
on the serious side, great post binu. the same topic was on a local broadsheet the other day.
@sumz... The word is spreading.. i like it ! The day a get a threat call from DE beers, ill be happy :)
@karu... darling! long time no see.. where were u???
@dezphaire... thanks! :D
I was seeing the engagement ring of a friend yesterday.. 3 diamonds on the ring.. Somehow it looked ugly... maybe this thing is getting into my system :)
the movie was released after i purchased my first few diamonds in december...imagine how stupid i felt :-/
yet to watch the movie though.
btw, am going for st. gallen's symposium :) and i wrote a paper on how resource-rich nations tend to do worse in the long run, compared to resource-poor nations.. this post of yours about diamonds and associated ill-effects is another illustration of the same trend.
Hey Binu, shocking post da ... its like so many other things, living in NY or London, everyone has been brainwashed into wanting it, but for no good reason!
I've resolved i wont ever buy a diamond ring, realized tht outside media hype, there's no real reason id want to. Ill link up my blog to urs so ppl can read this!
Great post padakkam. Very eye opening specially the second point on "diamonds" being priced far higher than the demand-supply price point due to the cartel.
diamonds, fire-crackers... the kids are only gonna work elsewhere.
read the feb natgeo.
me thinks sometimes democracy isn't the best thing.
Surat Diamonds Exports –
Diamonds from Surat are exported to a lot of countries all over the world. Exports are routed through exporters based in Mumbai. It is mandatory that exporters of diamonds should be registered with the Gem and Jewelry Export Promotion Council located in Mumbai. Diamonds and stones of different sizes and shapes are exported to countries like the United States of America, Switzerland, Hong Kong, Thailand, Japan and Belgium. United States of America, Switzerland and Japan are the primary consumer markets for diamonds of Surat
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